世界工程组织联合会全体大会于2025年10月12-17日在上海举行。大会由世界工程组织联合会、中国科学技术协会、中国工程院、上海市政府共同举办。大会以“工程塑造绿色未来”为主题，旨在探讨如何利用工程技术应对气候变化，驱动经济绿色增长，加速可持续发展目标的落实。来自60多个国家的工程界同仁齐聚一堂，共同协商并一致通过《上海宣言》。

　　挑战与使命

　　工程作为改变世界的重要力量和驱动人类文明进步的不竭源泉，始终回应着人类对幸福生活的永恒追求。在人类从蒙昧走向游牧文明、农业文明、工业文明，直至今日的数字化时代的历程中，工程师在不断开创历史新纪元的实践中，不仅创造了无数彪炳史册的物质丰碑，而且还积淀了极其宝贵的创新、协作、严谨、担当的精神财富。

　　今天，站在前人智慧铸就的崭新高度，我们仍需直面发展进程中的严峻挑战：贫困、饥饿和不平等加剧，气候变化威胁已在眼前，资源耗竭型增长透支后代生存权，技术鸿沟引发新的不平等，多年可持续发展成果正在逆转。全球安全与人类福祉面临不确定性，让科技进步更加普遍、更加公平地惠及各国家、各人群面临巨大挑战，对此我们表示遗憾。我们认为，工程界需要承担比以往任何时候更多的责任。

　　距离2030年仅剩五年之期，我们承诺：以前所未有的速度、规模和深度协作，倾注工程之力，加速推进落实《2030年可持续发展议程》、《巴黎协定》、《未来契约》及《数字契约》，让工程科技这一关键驱动力，引领破解发展困局，释放全球增长新动能。

　　行动声明

　　基于此承诺，我们确立以下行动：

　　1 工程绿色转型：核心目标

　　我们重申，工程是实现可持续发展目标的核心力量。我们全面推动绿色转型，主动拓展社会责任边界。

　　— 将加强生态系统承载力作为工程实践的刚性约束，加速全经济范围的减排（SDG 12，13），守护陆海生物多样性（SDG 14-15），守护人类生存的自然家园；

　　— 将提升社会公平正义作为工程实践的首要责任，加速建设韧性城市、社区和基础设施（SDG 11），催化产业创新与体面劳动（SDG 8-9），构建更加包容普惠的和谐社会；

　　— 将保障人的生存和发展权作为工程实践的根本目标，加速消除贫困和健康隐患（SDG 1-3），确保粮食、清洁水、可负担能源的公平供给（SDG 2，6，7），增进全人类共同福祉。

　　2 创新解决方案：发展引擎

　　我们确认，创新是跨越式实现可持续发展目标的关键引擎。我们因地制宜地创新，积极发展适宜技术，用以切实解决问题。

　　— 以负责任的态度不断突破技术的前沿，推动数字、生物、新能源、新材料等技术加速驱动社会跃迁；

　　— 以本土智慧激发创新，从土地、人群和文化中催生出富有创新性和生命力的解决方案；

　　— 善用基于自然的解决方案，利用自然的生长与自我修复力量，筑牢生态安全和民生韧性。

　　3 工程能力建设：内生动力

　　我们深知，工程师能力的持续提升是实现以上行动的根基。我们统筹发展与安全，不断深化可持续发展认知，最大化地释放潜能。

　　— 将科技向善、全球视野、跨界创新能力深度融入工程教育和工程师终身职业发展；

　　— 推动工程师进入政策和决策核心，将工程智慧前置融入全球治理；

　　— 打破性别和年龄壁垒，支持女性和青年工程师发展，营造包容环境，激发多元智慧贡献。

　　4 全球伙伴关系：强大纽带

　　我们重申，人类面临的生存与发展挑战，唯有加强协作方能破解。我们致力于建立多元伙伴关系、加强工程文化和实践交流互鉴、共建开放包容的全球工程合作生态。

　　— 积极推动开放获取、数据共享与最佳实践的全球高效流转；

　　— 统筹技术创新与治理实践,协同推进人工智能等新兴领域的可靠应用，形成安全、可信、可控的发展生态；

　　— 推动提高国际和国家工程技术标准的可互操作性，降低跨境服务成本；

　　— 加速实现工程师资格的双边和多边互认，促进人才跨境流动；

　　— 支持促进南北、南南及三方合作，力行经验互通与技术共济，以工程纽带紧密联结全球创新力量。

　　结语

　　我们坚持绿色发展，我们坚信工程改变世界的力量。我们将致力于向世人展示并证明：那些旨在推动变革、造福全人类的创新与技术，必将释放积极而深远的影响。

　　值此联合国成立80周年之际，让我们凝聚全球工程智慧，锐意创新，携手同行，坚定不移地迈向人与自然和谐共生的繁荣明天！ 

 

　　The World Federation of Engineering Organizations 2025 General Assembly and Global Engineering Congress (WFEO 2025 GA & GEC) was held in Shanghai from 12 to 17 October 2025, co-hosted by the World Federation of Engineering Organizations, the China Association for Science and Technology, the Chinese Academy of Engineering, and the Shanghai Municipal People’s Government. Under the theme “Engineering Shapes a Green Future”, the Congress aimed to explore how engineering and technology can be leveraged to address climate change, drive green economic growth, and accelerate the implementation of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).

　　We, the representatives from the engineering community across more than sixty countries and regions gathered to deliberate and unanimously adopt the Shanghai Declaration – Taking Action: Engineering Shapes a Green Future.

　　Challenges and Responsibilities

　　Engineering, as a transformative force shaping the world and an inexhaustible driver of human progress, has always responded to humanity’s enduring pursuit of a better life. Throughout the course of human development – from ignorance to nomadic societies, from agricultural and industrial civilizations to today’s digital era – engineers, in their unceasing efforts to open new chapters in history, have not only created countless monumental physical achievements of lasting significance, but have also cultivated an invaluable spiritual legacy of innovation, cooperation, rigor, and responsibility.

　　Today, standing on the foundation laid by the wisdom of our predecessors, we are nonetheless confronted with pressing challenges in the development process: rising poverty, hunger, and inequality; the tangible threat of climate change; extensive economic growth that jeopardizes future generations’ right to survival; and the technological divide that triggers new inequalities, reversing years of sustainable development gains. In uncertain times for global security and human well-being, we deplore the growing skepticism about the ability of technological progress to enhance social and individual well-being in a more extensive and equitable manner. The engineering community must assume greater responsibility than ever before.

　　With only five years remaining until 2030, we commit to unprecedented speed, scale, and in-depth cooperation to harness the full power of engineering in accelerating the implementation of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, the Paris Agreement, the Pact for the Future, and the Global Digital Compact, ensuring that engineering serves as a key driving force in addressing development bottlenecks and unlocking new momentum for global growth.

　　Action Statement

　　In line with this commitment, we pledge to the following actions:

　　1. Green Transformation of Engineering: A Core Objective

　　We reaffirm that engineering is the core force to achieve the SDGs. We will advance a comprehensive green transformation, proactively expanding the social responsibility of engineering.

　　We will treat the carrying capacity of ecosystems as a non-negotiable constraint in engineering practices, accelerating economy-wide emission reduction (SDGs 12, 13) and safeguarding biodiversity on land and in oceans (SDGs 14, 15), thereby protecting our planet as the common home of humankind.

　　We will prioritize social equity and justice in engineering practices, foster resilient cities, communities, and infrastructure (SDG 11), and catalyze industry innovation and decent work (SDGs 8, 9), building harmonious societies that are more inclusive and beneficial.

　　We will ensure the right to survival and development as the fundamental goal of engineering, accelerate the eradication of poverty and health risks (SDGs 1–3), and guarantee fair access to food, clean water, and affordable energy (SDGs 2, 6, 7), advancing the common well-being of all humankind.

　　2. Innovative Solutions: An Engine for Development

　　We affirm that innovation is the engine for achieving the SDGs through transformative leaps. We will innovate in a context-specific manner to effectively solve problems using appropriate technologies.

　　We will push the frontiers of technology with responsibility, driving social transformation through advances in digital, biological, clean energy, and materials science technologies.

　　We will draw from local wisdom to spark innovation, cultivating innovative and dynamic solutions that are rooted in local communities, land, and culture.

　　We will harness nature-based solutions, leveraging the growth and self-repair power of nature to strengthen ecological security and societal resilience.

　　3. Engineering Capacity Building: An Endogenous Driver

　　We recognize that the sustained enhancement of engineers’ capacities is the foundation of all above-mentioned actions. We will balance development and security and continuously deepen our understanding of sustainable development to unleash engineers’ potential to the fullest extent.

　　We will deeply integrate technology for good, global perspective, and interdisciplinary innovation capacity into engineering education and continuous professional development.

　　We will promote the integration of engineers into the heart of policy and decision-making processes, integrating engineering wisdom at the earliest stage into global governance.

　　We will break down barriers of gender and age, support the development of women and young engineers, foster an inclusive environment, and unlock the full potential of diverse perspectives.

　　4. Global Partnerships: A Powerful Bond

　　We reaffirm that the challenges to human survival and development can only be overcome through strengthened cooperation. We commit to building diverse partnerships, enhancing mutual learning and exchange in engineering culture and practices, and jointly fostering an open and inclusive global ecosystem for engineering cooperation.

　　We will promote open access, data sharing, and the efficient global flow of best practices.

　　We will find the right balance between innovation and governance, collaboratively promote the reliable application of emerging fields such as artificial intelligence, and foster a safe, trustworthy, and controllable development ecosystem.

　　We will promote greater interoperability among international and national engineering standards to reduce the cost of cross-border services.

　　We will accelerate the bilateral and multilateral mutual recognition of engineering qualifications to facilitate the mobility of talent.

　　We will support and promote North–South, South–South, and triangular cooperation and foster experience exchange and technological solidarity to build strong global innovation linkages through the bonds of engineering.

　　Conclusion

　　We uphold the principle of green development. We believe in the power of engineering to shape the world. We are committed to demonstrating and generating evidence of the positive impact of innovations and technologies designed to drive changes that benefit everyone.

　　On the occasion of the 80th anniversary of the founding of the United Nations, let us unite the wisdom of engineers worldwide, pursue bold innovation, and move forward together—steadfast in our commitment to building a prosperous future where humanity and nature coexist in harmony！